定語從句是英語中容易見到的語法結構,學會定語從句的用法對于提升英語語法水平和寫作能力至關要緊。本文湊合定語從句的定義、使用方法和一些復習資料進行深入探討,幫助讀者更好地理解和靈活運用定語從句。

1、定語從句的定義及使用方法回顧
定語從句是用來修飾名詞或代詞的從句,在句子中充當定語的成分。定語從句有關系詞引導,如關系代詞who, whom, which, that, whose,與關系副詞when, where, why等。定語從句可以對先行詞進行詳細的說明或限定。

2、定語從句的復習資料示例

請填入適合的關系詞完成定語從句:The girl _____ won the singing competition is my sister.
答案:who

選擇適合的關系詞填空:I visited the school, _____ my father studied many years ago.
答案:where

選擇適合的關系詞填空:The car, _____ color is red, belongs to my friend.
答案:whose

請填入適合的關系詞完成定語從句:The book, _____ is on the table, is mine.
答案:which

選擇適合的關系詞填空:I will never forget the day _____ I graduated from university.
答案:when

請選擇適合的關系詞填空:I have a friend _____ can speak five languages.
答案:who

請填入適合的關系詞完成定語從句:The house _____ my grandparents live in is very old.
答案:where

選擇適合的關系詞填空:The reason _____ she didn’t come to the party is unknown.
答案:why

請填入適合的關系詞完成定語從句:The dog _____ I adopted from the shelter is very friendly.
答案:that

選擇適合的關系詞填空:The restaurant _____ serves delicious food is just around the corner.
答案:which

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